Monday, August 24, 2020

Chinese popular culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Chinese mainstream society - Essay Example To be progressively explicit, this paper will likewise bore into the profound difference between school graduates and worker workers as far as the issue. The jobs of wrongdoing and debasement and social solidness and portability will likewise be talked about to comprehend the spread of the issue in China completely. Joblessness and Population The present populace of The People’s Republic of China has move to 0.01% since last year’s update. Until now, the country’s populace is around 1.354 billion, which is 363.3 individuals per square mile, basing on its all out land areaâ€still the biggest on the planet (World Population Statistics n.p.). The tremendous populace of China is supposed to be one of the essential reasons why the issue with joblessness still proceeds. There are such huge numbers of progressions in China like the foundation of the world’s biggest structure called the New Century Global Center, which has a territory of 1.7 million square mete rs alone could give more openings for work to new alumni and other employment searchers (Beam n.p.). Notwithstanding, due to their populace thickness, it is still extremely hard to oblige those who are jobless. Beside huge structures for organizations, there are likewise delight and amusement stops that guide in the country’s the travel industry. ... It is twice as hard for the worker workers originating from poor families in provincial territories with less or no training at all since they are in all likelihood segregated or mishandled at work contrasted with taught Chinese (Ren 105). Furthermore, as a result of the expansion in populace, getting an occupation will even be harder for both the white caught and the laborers in the neoliberal globalization time of PRC. Increment in populace will likewise mean increment in social issues since it will be hard for the administration to adjust everything by keeping an eye on the issues individually. Issues in lodging, training, and social administrations are additionally established from overpopulation in China. These issues stay unsolved, and they seriously should be focused on by the administration. Lodging, Education, and Social Services The issue of giving houses to such a significant number of individuals additionally springs from overpopulation. It will be distressing to give lan d regions to families to assemble houses on that is the reason the majority of the families live in lofts or other tall structures so as to spare space. Be that as it may, not all can bear the cost of this kind of lodging. They might be an extremely rich nation, however there is still destitution in certain zones there. As far as training, many can go to class, yet there are additionally unfortunate ones who don't get the opportunity. Consequently, the opposition gets one-sided to the individuals who are progressively taught with regards to picking the individuals for a vocation position. In the communist China, they built up a family unit enlistment framework that has additionally an association with instruction and advantages. This has made an incredible separation between the rustic and urban China making various degrees of social classes.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An analysis of the consumers consumption motives of luxury fashion Dissertation

An investigation of the customers utilization thought processes of extravagance design marking in China - Dissertation Example In any case, there is an exogenous variable known as monetary downturn which has diminished the interest of extravagance products across various countries of the globe and larger part of the nations of the world are as yet battling with drowsy financial development. Presently the truth of the matter is that during the hour of monetary thriving, individuals may entertain themselves with extravagance buy however during the hour of financial vulnerabilities, individuals see extravagance buying in the ground of utilitarian standards. Consequently, the planning was all in all correct to lead examine on extravagance thing buy choice of Chinese clients. Significant actuality is that China is a developing nation which is indicating steady GDP development rate for most recent few years thus the examination discoveries will help future extravagance advertisers to configuration brand procedure to draw Chinese clients. ... The scientist utilized accommodation examining so as to choose respondents while legitimacy of the exploration result was additionally being checked in setting to confirmations of auxiliary information. The specialist has worried on subjective investigation of information without utilizing any factual methods so as to keep up honesty of the information. Larger part of the respondents called attention to that they buy extravagance style brands for expanding societal position among peer gathering while others brought up that they accept extravagance items offer unequaled quality to them. Be that as it may, the specialist has not investigated the information with blend of inferential and engaging insights which have essentially obscured the information translation in this paper and this is the significant impediments in this exploration. Future specialists should weight on this constraints and break down the examination factors with the assistance of progressively complete factual metho ds. List of chapters Chapter I: INTRODUCTION 7 1.1 Background 7 1.2 Research Problem 9 1.3 Rationale of the Study 9 1.4 Research Aim and Objectives 10 1.5 Research Questions 10 1.6 Outline of the Study 11 Chapter II: LITERATURE REVIEW 11 2.1 Present Economic Scenario of China 11 2.2 Consumer Behavior towards Luxury Fashion Products in China 12 2.3 Hofstede’s 5-D Model Using the Culture of China 14 2.4 Purchasing Power of Chinese 16 2.5 The Concept of Luxury 17 2.6 Luxury Fashion Brands 18 2.7 Dimensions of Luxury Fashion Brands 19 2.8 Asian Luxury Fashion Brand Market 20 2.9 Luxury Fashion Brand Market in China 21 2.10 Consumption Pattern in China 22 2.11 Role of Gender in Chinese Consumption Pattern 22 2.12 Role of Income in Chinese

Sunday, July 19, 2020

Book Riots Deals of the Day for October 6th, 2019

Book Riot’s Deals of the Day for October 6th, 2019 Sponsored by Flatiron Books These deals were active as of this writing, but may expire soon, so get them while they’re hot! Todays  Featured Deals Confessions of a Funeral Director by Caleb Wilde for $1.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. An Unnecessary Woman: A Novel by Rabih Alameddine for $1.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. Lark and Termite by Jayne Anne Phillips for $1.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. In Case You Missed Yesterdays Most Popular Deals The Secrets Between Us by Thrity Umrigar for $1.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. The Iron King by Julie Kagawa for $3.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. Previous Daily Deals That Are Still Active As Of This Writing (Get em While Theyre hot!): Unexpected Stories by Octavia E. Butler for $1.99 The Andromeda Strain by Michael Crichton for $1.99 The City in the Middle of the Night by Charlie Jane Anders for $2.99 A Dead Djinn in Cairo by P. Djèlí Clark for $0.99 The Star-Touched Queen by Roshani Chokshi for $2.99 The Lady from the Black Lagoon: Hollywood Monsters and the Lost Legacy of Milicent Patrick by Mallory OMeara for $1.99 Odd One Out by Nic Stone for $1.99 The Dark Descent of Elizabeth Frankenstein by Kiersten White for $1.99 Fatal Remedies by  Donna Leon for $1.99 The Ascent to Godhood (The Tensorate Series Book 4) by JY Yang for $3.99 Dear Martin by Nic Stone for $1.99 The Perfect Nanny by Leila Slimani for $1.99.  Get it here Ghost Wall by Sarah Moss for $2.99. Lets Pretend This Never Happened by Jenny Lawson for $1.99 Glutton for Pleasure by Alisha Rai for $3.99 Bibliophile: An Illustrated Miscellany  by Jane Mount for $1.99 Bad Day at the Vulture Club by Vaseem Khan for $0.99 The Frangipani Tree Mystery by Ovidia Yu for $3.99 The Female Persuasion by Meg Wolitzer for $1.99 We Sold Our Souls by Grady Hendrix for $1.99 Labyrinth Lost  by Zoraida Cordova for $3.82 The Book of Dust: La Belle Sauvage by  Philip Pullman for $2.99 Bäco: Vivid Recipes from the Heart of Los Angeles  by  Josef Centeno and Betty Hallock for $1.99 The Gurkha and the Lord of Tuesday by Saad Z. Hossain for $3.99 The Black Tides of Heaven (The Tensorate Series Book 1) by JY Yang for $3.99 Let it Shine by Alyssa Cole for $2.99 The Banished of Muirwood for $3.99 Let Us Dream by Alyssa Cole for $2.99 A Curious Beginning (A Veronica Speedwell Mystery Book 1) by Deanna Raybourn for $2.99 Romancing the Duke: Castles Ever After by Tessa Dare for $2.99 The Murders of Molly Southbourne by Tade Thompson for $3.99 Feel Free by Zadie Smith for $3.99 Mapping the Interior by Stephen Graham Jones for $3.99 Shuri (2018 #1)  by Nnedi Okorafor for $1.99 The Only Harmless Great Thing by Brooke Bolander for $1.99 The Black Gods Drums by P. Djèlí Clark for $1.99 Gods, Monsters, and the Lucky Peach by Kelly Robson for $1.99 My Soul to Keep by Tananarive Due for $0.99 All Systems Red: The Murderbot Diaries by Martha Wells for $3.99 Jade City by Fonda Lee for $2.99 Silver in the Wood by Emily Tesh for $3.99 Storm Front  by Jim Butcher (Book One of the Dresden Files)  for $2.99 Guapa  by Saleem Haddad for $1.99 Hogwarts: an Incomplete and Unreliable Guide  by J.K. Rowling  for $2.99 Short Stories from Hogwarts  by J.K. Rowling  for $2.99 The Paper Magician by Charlie N. Holmberg for $1.99 The Girl with the Red Balloon by Katherine Locke  for $1.99 Half-Resurrection Blues by Daniel José Older for $2.99 Cant Escape Love by Alyssa Cole for $1.99 Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman for $0.99. The Haunting of Tram Car 015 by P. Djèlí Clark for $3.99 A Quiet Life in the Country by T E Kinsey for $3.99 Empire of Sand by Tasha Suri for $4.99 Life and Death in Shanghai by Nien Cheng for $4.99 Binti  by Nnedi Okorafor for $1.99 Binti: Home  by Nnedi Okorafor for $2.99 Binti: The Night Masquerade by Nnedi Okorafor for $3.99 Instant Pot ®  Obsession: The Ultimate Electric Pressure Cooker Cookbook for Cooking Everything Fast by Janet A. Zimmerman for $2.99 Tell the Truth Shame the Devil by Lezley McSpadden with Lyah Beth LeFlore for $0.99 Magic Bites by Ilona Andrews for $2.99 Once Ghosted, Twice Shy by Alyssa Cole for  $1.99 Whatever Happened to Interracial Love? by Kathleen Collins for $3.99 In Search of Lost Time: Volumes 1-7  by Marcel Proust  for $0.99 Prime Meridian  by Silvia Moreno-Garcia for $3.99 The Mirror Empire by Kameron Hurley for $2.99 Soy Sauce for Beginners by Kirstin Chen for $3.99 Silver Phoenix by Cindy Pon for $2.99 George by Alex Gino for $3.99 Destinys Captive by Beverly Jenkins for $1.99 A Rogue By Any Other Name by Sarah MacLean for $1.99 The Price of Salt by Patricia Highsmith Sign up for our Book Deals newsletter and get up to 80% off books you actually want to read.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Classroom Management And The Classroom - 1455 Words

Classroom management refers to methods applied by an educator to ensure that students remain organized, attentive, and focused throughout a class in a productive way. Student’s discipline has for a long time been considered as the ultimate measure of a well-managed class which is false since classroom management is dependent on a compound of factors as opposed to a single factor (Cangelosi, 2014). Given that students and teachers spend a considerable amount of time in the classroom, it’s essential that the classroom environment is comfortable for both. In fact, classroom management’s effectiveness is between 80-85% of all students in all districts in the US. Other measures of a well-managed class include student involvement, clarity of expectations, time management, positive classroom environment and discipline as earlier mentioned. However, discipline stands out as the most intrinsic aspect of a well-managed class because all other aspects are only achievable if high discipline is maintained. Classroom discipline is set out through simple procedures such as students raising their hands for a chance to speak to how students treat each other. Discipline can only be cultivated and reinforced through rewards and punishment accordingly. This discussion shall focus on schools on statistics within districts in the state of Florida. Researchers tip motivation to be the most important factor in improving learning. As of 2015, it was suggested that 40% of students were detached fromShow MoreRelatedClassroom Management And The Classroom868 Words   |  4 Pages Classroom Management Explain the goal of the plan, including the grade level it addresses. Classroom management is important in Pre-K classrooms. The teacher should maintain control in her classroom at all times. One of the most effective interventions in the classroom is the student’s goal. When the goal between the student and the teacher has met a new goal is created. Teacher should set up behavior management instead of punishment in the classroom. Many teachers leave their profession due toRead MoreClassroom Management Plan For A Classroom975 Words   |  4 PagesClassroom Management Plan Before school starts teachers are responsible for organizing plans for how the school year will go. One of the biggest things teachers need to consider is classroom management. Those first few days of school are crucial. The first few days are important to build strong healthy relationships. During this time teachers will be trying to build relationships with each student, while each student is trying to build relationships with their peers. As teachers it is our job toRead MoreClassroom Management Plan For A Classroom1231 Words   |  5 PagesClassroom management is a key component to having a successful classroom that promotes learning for all students. Every teacher should have a plan for how there is going to run their classroom, as well as knowing what expectations they are going to set for their students. Considering students will have expectations for the teacher, teachers need to know how they are going to meet those expectations of every student. How a classroom is set up , the rules and routines, and policies that are going toRead MoreClassroom Management3057 Words   |  13 PagesClassroom Management Theorists and Theories/Burrhus Frederic Skinner lt; Classroom Management Theorists and Theories Contents 1 Overview of Skinners Theories of Classroom Management 2 Implementation of Skinners Theories 3 Critique of Skinners Theories 4 Questions for Consideration 5 References Overview of Skinners Theories of Classroom Management[edit] The Theory Skinner believed that the goal of psychology should be practical (Lieberman, 2000). As it relates to education, SkinnerRead MoreClassroom Management10289 Words   |  42 Pagespeer correction. If no one seems to know, then the teacher can give the correction/ answer. We should always keep in mind that not correcting an error is not the same as teaching incorrect forms. But in order to avoid problems in the classroom teachers should explain very clear the reasons they do not correct every single mistake so that the students have a better understanding of the reasons why the teacher does not always correct their errors. Making up a conclusion we wouldRead MoreThe Impact Of Ecological Classroom Management On The Classroom1341 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Today’s generation of children can’t be controlled and I would never be a teacher†. This may be true, but as the ecological classroom management models show us that there are ways to create effective management in the classroom while keeping students engaged and interested. In today’s society, there is a need for increased discipline in the classroom. Having discipline in the classroom and using it appropriately is like having a tool box in your shed. You have all sorts of tools in your tool box, but youRead MoreClassroom Theory : Classroom Management Philosophy1351 Words   |  6 PagesToni Bentley Classroom Management Classroom Management Philosophy My Classroom Management Philosophy I believe that a well managed classroom provides safety, education and respect and fosters an environment of team work and empathy. In order to support and encourage learning in a classroom environment, students should feel comfortable and safe both physically and emotionally. Behavior, character, independence, attitudes, and academics are all learned in a classroom. They shouldRead MoreClassroom Management Philosophy. Introduction. Classroom1255 Words   |  6 PagesClassroom management philosophy Introduction Classroom management must be put in practice for any education setting to achieve its goal. Classroom management is the process that schools and teachers create and maintain the appropriate behavior of students in a classroom setup. The main aim of implementing the management strategies is to improve students’ academic engagement (Emmer Sabornie, 2015). In the context of Alfie Kohn theory, an ideal classroom is the one that curiosity and cooperationRead MoreClassroom Plan For A Classroom Management Plan1636 Words   |  7 Pagestimes. One way to accomplish this goal is through effective classroom management. It is important we take in to consideration the cultural diversity in our classroom before we make any final decisions on how to effectively manage our classroom. We must also decide what role our students, other faculty, parents, and the curriculum will play in choices we make to manage our classroom. Outlined in the next five chapters is a classroom management plan I have put together in hopes of creating a fun and safeRead MoreClassroom Management and the Instrumental Music Classroom1991 Words   |  8 Pagesmind when you hear the words â€Å"classroom management†? Many people think of a school classroom in utter chaos: students socializing during work time, projectiles flying across the room, a fight breaking out in the corner, and a helpless teacher wondering, â€Å"where did I go wrong?†. Eggen and Kauchak (2007) cite classroom management as the primary concern of preservice teachers (p. 369), and I am no exception to this citation. I am very excited to teach in a classroom someday, but confess my concern

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Understanding the Context of Learning Disabilities Essay

Understanding the context of supporting individual with learning disabilities. Unit | Questions | Answer | 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 | Identify legislation and policies that are designed to promote the human rights, inclusion, equal life chances and citizenship of individuals with learning disabilities. Explain how this legislation and policies influence the day to day experience of individuals with learning disabilities their families. Explain what is meant by learning disability Give examples of causes of learning disabilities.†¦show more content†¦The Equality Act 2010 requires equal treatment regardless of disability to employment as well as private and public service. Therefore employers and service providers must make reasonable adjustments to their workplaces in order to make it suitable and easily accessible for those with disabilities. Learning disability may at ti mes be referred to as learning disorder or learning difficulty. This is when a persons brain is affected by factors that make it difficult for them to receive or process information in the typical manner. This prevents the individual from learning as quickly as someone without the disorder. Those with learning disabilities tend to find it difficult completing tasks when left to their own accord. A persons intellectual impairment can be categorised using their IQ. With an IQ between 50-70 is considered a mild disability, 35-50 is moderate, 20-35 is severe while below 20 is Learning disability occurs when a persons brain development is affected. According to http://www.nhs.uk there are particular situations that affect the development of a persons brain, these includes; the mother becoming ill in pregnancy problems during the birth that stop enough oxygen getting to the brain the unborn baby developing certain genes the parents passing certain genes to the unborn baby that makeShow MoreRelatedThe Research Study Of Early Childhood Education873 Words   |  4 Pagesstudy of Early Childhood Education. The chosen topic considered the achievement gap among students with learning disabilities in the context of the Common Core State Standards. As guided by the research questions, the researcher will present key literature, which supports the findings of the thesis. Accordingly, the researcher will identify the best concepts that contribute to the understanding of the issue involving early childhood education. In closing, the researcher will develop new researchRead MoreHandbook Of Leadership And Administration For Special Education992 Words   |  4 Pagessection focuses on general topics related to leadership for learning. These areas include the importance of raising the performance of all students in an era of accountability, historical and conceptual issues in leading and administrating special education, professional leadership standards, a nd the development of educational leaders. Crockett, Billingsley, and Boscardin (2012) assert that these are the foundation for understanding the context and development of leadership for contemporary specialRead MoreEssay on Qualitative Analysis Critique1343 Words   |  6 Pagesprovides an enriched understanding of characteristics, qualities, attributes, and environmental factors affecting life events. Qualitative analysis can give understanding to the meaning of a specific characteristic, entity, or phenomenon within a context, instead of only measuring how much is present. â€Å"The purpose of this qualitative analysis is five-fold: To explore ways the qualitative data support and/or validate the quantitative data; to gain a richer and deeper understanding of the success attributesRead MoreUnit 201 Essay954 Words   |  4 Pages4222-245 Understand the context of supporting individuals with learning disabilities (LD 201) OUTCOME 1 Understand the legislation and policies that support the human rights and inclusion of individuals with learning disabilities. 1.1. Identify four legislation and policies that are designed to promote the human rights, inclusion, equal life chances and citizenship of individuals with learning disabilities National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990; Disability Discrimination Act 2005;Read MoreThe Theory Of Self Determination851 Words   |  4 Pagesself-determination we are able to see how this form of motivation provide the skills a person needs such as competence, relatedness, and autonomy to thrive, especially in regards to students with disabilities. Keywords: self-determination, competence, relatedness, autonomy, and student with disabilities In psychology there has been great discussion on human potential and whether it is inherited based on a person’s surroundings or if it derives internally. According to both Maslow and Rogers, theyRead MoreThe And Social Context Of Cristina Essay1171 Words   |  5 Pagesinsight on Cristina’s context of her microsystem in relation to her educational life elaborates the factors that affect her growth mentally and intellectually at school. After reading the description of the case study it was quite simple to see that the context of Cristina’s situation stems from her home life. A context refers to the situation that surrounds and interacts with an individual’s thoughts, feelings, and actions to shape development and learning. (Woolfolk p. 75) The context that effect’s CristinaRead MoreChanging Instruction For Increase Achievement For Students With Moderate And Severe Intellectual Disabilities795 Words   |  4 PagesIn the journal article, â€Å"Ch anging Instruction to Increase Achievement for Students with Moderate to Severe Intellectual Disabilities†, the author describes the strategies and skills that teachers can employ to make an instructional change in the classroom. As the author describes in the article, recognizing that an instructional change needs to be made, is different than having the skills to change the instruction. Educators are making great strides to cover the content demanded by the Common CoreRead MoreReflective Essay On Dyslexia1065 Words   |  5 PagesOverview Dyslexia is a learning disability which affects 1 in 5 people. As someone who lives with the challenge of dyslexia I have been subjected to people’s misunderstanding of the condition, their misjudgements and their prejudice. Not aware of the hidden challenges someone with dyslexia faces daily , I decided to write a stream of consciousness to allow readers to understand how debilitating and distressing the condition can be. KU3 Knowledge and understanding of ways in which texts are createdRead MoreSupport Diversity Within The School1679 Words   |  7 Pagesand likeness of God with the need for belonging within a community. Catholic Education supports this through a whole school approach to planning, curriculum development and school organization and providing access to differentiated resources and learning opportunities that promote the participation of all students. Brisbane Catholic Education defines inclusive practice as the â€Å"provision of educational opportunities that may require reasonable adjustments but does not impose on unjustifiable hardshipsRead MoreInterventions Are A Necessary Asset Intended For Achieving Success Within Any Classroom981 Words   |  4 Pagesstudents with learning disabilities. Throughout my course and classroom experiences I have studied, identified, and observed a multitude of effective intervention strategies. Various texts, professors, and education professionals have helped to enlighten me in regards to the necessity of flexible and consistent interventions. In analyzing my prior experiences, I anticipate applying three particularly effective intervention strategies when assisting students with a learning disability. Students with

Generation Music Free Essays

It is All the Same Thing If you are a teenager then you have heard that the music of today is trash and it will never compare to the music of the past. What makes our music so much worse? The songs are saying the exact same thing. What is the difference between music now and music then? As I listen to the music of the past, I notice that their way of presenting the music differs from music today. We will write a custom essay sample on Generation Music or any similar topic only for you Order Now The way they used words were masks for what they were actually saying, but now artists say exactly what they mean. In Rick James’s hit â€Å"Mary Jane†, for example, he is talking about his excessive use of Marijuana. A person who has no knowledge of Marijuana would not know what Rick James was referring to when he said Mary Jane. He calls Mary Jane a she as if it were a real woman. He uses personification to express his passion for weed. â€Å"I’m in love with Mary Jane. She’s my main thing. She makes me feel alright. She makes my heart sing†¦ Takes me to paradise. † His opening verse is all expressing his love for weed and how weed makes him feel. Wiz Khalifa is a rapper known for his weed obsession. In his song â€Å"Up†, he Just comes right out and says that everything is better when you are high. He does not hide behind nicknames and descriptive words. Both songs agree that weed makes life better. Although both songs are equally bad influences, â€Å"Mary Jane† would be better entitled than â€Å"Up†. Betty Wright’s song â€Å"Slip and Do It† is all about taking another woman’s significant other. She says â€Å"Girl, don’t blame me for what I’m doin’. It’s your man; he won’t leave me alone! And it feels so good when you slip and do it. † She is practically saying that cheating is not bad, and that women whose men cheat on them are at fault. The message is completely wrong, but the song was a hit. Her vocals and beat distract from the real message of her song. If an artist of todays time made a song even close to Betty Wright’s song then it would be titled as trash. For example, Trey Songz’s â€Å"Cheat On You† has never been a hit. Although Trey Songz is a talented artist, his music will somehow never mount to the music of the past. Trey Songz and Betty Wright messages are the same, but Betty Wright’s song was a hit. Songs with the same messages, but different time periods are looked at differently. One is titled as award worthy, but the other has never gotten the attention it deserves. Time has changed, but messages in music have remained the same. The contrast between music of different time periods is hard to find. Music of the past and music of the present both present the same messages. The music Generation Music By shidahbee How to cite Generation Music, Papers

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Slaughter House Five Essays (534 words) - Fiction, Literature

Slaughter House Five Billy Pilgrim is unstuck in time, and so is Slaughterhouse Five. Novel follows Billy's "unhinged" life. If I write every hop, skip, and jump, the summary would be as complicated as the book. These are the basic facts of Pilgrim's life; they are shown in chronological order (but are definitely not in the book): Billy Pilgrim is born in 1922 and grows up in Ilium, New York. He is a funny-looking youth, he does reasonably well in high school, enrolls in night classes at the Ilium School of Optometry, and is soon drafted into the army and the Second World War. He serves as a chaplain's assistant, then is thrown into the Battle of the Bulge, and almost immediately gets taken prisoner behind German lines. Just before being captured, though, he becomes unstuck in time for the first time. He sees all of his life in one sweep. Billy is transported with other privates to the city of Dresden. There, the prisoners are made to work for their stay. They are kept in a former slaughterhouse. Allied forces bomb the city, then drop gasoline to create a firestorm that sucks most of the oxygen into the blaze, suffocating or burning 130,000 people. Billy and his fellow POWs survive in an airtight meat locker. They emerge to find, "a moonscape of destruction". Several days later, Russian forces capture the city and Billy's help in the war is over. He returns to Ilium and finishes optometry school. He gets engaged to the daughter of the founder of the school. After a nervous breakdown, for which he given shock treatment at a veterans' hospital (where he is also introduced to the science fiction of Kilgore Trout by a fellow patient), Billy gets married. His rich father-in-law sets him up in the optometry business. Billy and his wife raise two children. One day in 1967, as he later claims on a radio talk show and in a letter to the editor, Billy is kidnapped by two-foot high aliens whose body shape looks like an upside down toilet plunger. These are the Tralfamadorians. They take him to Tralfamadore where they mate him with the actress Montana Wildhack and keep both earthlings in a zoo. They also explain to him their perception of time, they explain that all time exists for them simultaneously in the fourth dimension. When someone dies he is simply dead at a particular time. Somewhere else and at a different time he is alive and well. Tralfamadorians prefer to look at the nice moments in time. When Billy is returned to earth, he first says nothing. However, after he suffers a head injury in a plane crash and after his wife dies on her way to see him in the hospital, Billy tells the world what he has learned. He goes on a radio talk show and writes a letter to the newspaper. His daughter doesn't know what to do with him. Billy makes a tape recording of his account of his death, which will occur in 1976 after Chicago has been hydrogen bombed by the Chinese. He knows exactly how it will happen: a man he knew in the war will hire someone to shoot him. Billy will experience, "The violet hum of death," then will skip back to some other point in his life. He's seen it all many times and is not worried.